The Countryside Bird Survey (CBS) is Ireland’s programme for monitoring common breeding birds across Ireland. Each summer, around 200 skilled volunteers, National Parks and Wildlife Service (NPWS) Conservation Rangers and BirdWatch Ireland staff survey the breeding birds present in over 300 1km squares across the country. CBS squares are surveyed in two visits, one in early and another in late summer, between 1st April and 30th June each year.

The primary objective of the Countryside Bird Survey is to monitor breeding populations of common and widespread species in terrestrial habitats in the Republic of Ireland. In choosing what areas will be sampled, grid squares of 10km 2 were randomly chosen, in eight regions across the country, and the 1km square at the south-west corner of that 10km square is surveyed. The structured nature of the survey methodology has allowed for the production of annual species trends to help monitor the changing status of over 50 species, since it began in 1998. As well as species-specific trends, CBS data is used to produce a Common Bird Index and Farmland Bird Index for Ireland and through the Pan-European Common Bird Monitoring Scheme, these data contribute to similar indices at the European scale.

We’re always in need of new CBS surveyors, so if you know your birds and their songs and calls, please get in touch!

Become a CBS counter

Enter your count data online

See the areas counted by CBS surveyors

See how different species have fared since CBS began

See summary data for individual CBS survey squares

Common Bird Index (CBI) and Common Farmland Bird Index (CFBI)

Practice and test your knowledge of bird calls and songs

Publications and research using CBS data

Papers, reports, newsletters and articles

The Countryside Bird Survey (CBS) is coordinated by BirdWatch Ireland under contract to the National Parks and Wildlife Service of the Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage. 

 The success of the survey to date is a result of the huge effort and dedication of volunteer counters, NPWS Conservation Rangers and BirdWatch Ireland staff over many years, for which we are very thankful.